《廣絕交論》拼音版

廣guang絕jue交jiao論lun

客ke問wen主zhu人ren曰yue：“朱zhu公gong叔shu絕jue交jiao論lun，為wei是shi乎hu？為wei非fei乎hu？”主zhu人ren曰yue：“客ke奚xi此ci之zhi問wen？”客ke曰yue：“夫fu草cao蟲chong鳴ming則ze阜fu螽zhong躍yue，雕diao虎hu嘯xiao而er清qing風feng起qi。故gu絪yin缊yun相xiang感gan，霧wu涌yong云yun蒸zheng；嚶ying鳴ming相xiang召zhao，星xing流liu電dian激ji。是shi以yi王wang陽yang登deng則ze貢gong公gong喜xi，罕han生sheng逝shi而er國guo子zi悲bei。且qie心xin同tong琴qin瑟se，言yan郁yu郁yu于yu蘭lan茞chen；道dao協xie膠jiao漆qi，志zhi婉wan孌lian于yu塤xun篪chi。圣sheng賢xian以yi此ci鏤lou金jin版ban而er鐫juan盤pan盂yu，書shu玉yu牒die而er刻ke鐘zhong鼎ding。若ruo乃nai匠jiang人ren輟chuo成cheng風feng之zhi妙miao巧qiao，伯bo子zi息xi流liu波bo之zhi雅ya引yin。范fan張zhang款kuan款kuan于yu下xia泉quan，尹yin班ban陶tao陶tao于yu永yong夕xi。駱luo驛yi縱zong橫heng，煙yan霏fei雨yu散san，巧qiao歷li所suo不bu知zhi，心xin計ji莫mo能neng測ce。而er朱zhu益yi州zhou汩gu彝yi敘xu，粵yue謨mo訓xun，捶chui直zhi切qie，絕jue交jiao游you。比bi黔qian首shou以yi鷹ying鹯zhan，媲pi人ren靈ling于yu豺chai虎hu。蒙meng有you猜cai焉yan，請qing辨bian其qi惑huo。”主zhu人ren聽ting然ran而er笑xiao曰yue：“客ke所suo謂wei撫fu弦xian徽hui音yin，未wei達da燥zao濕shi變bian響xiang；張zhang羅luo沮ju澤ze，不bu睹du鴻hong雁yan云yun飛fei。蓋gai圣sheng人ren握wo金jin鏡jing，闡chan風feng烈lie，龍long驩huan蠖huo屈qu，從cong道dao污wu隆long。日ri月yue聯lian璧bi，贊zan亹wei亹wei之zhi弘hong致zhi；云yun飛fei電dian薄bao，顯xian棣di華hua之zhi微wei旨zhi。若ruo五wu音yin之zhi變bian化hua，濟ji九jiu成cheng之zhi妙miao曲qu。此ci朱zhu生sheng得de玄xuan珠zhu于yu赤chi水shui，謨mo神shen睿rui而er為wei言yan。至zhi夫fu組zu織zhi仁ren義yi，琢zhuo磨mo道dao德de，驩huan其qi愉yu樂le，恤xu其qi陵ling夷yi。寄ji通tong靈ling臺tai之zhi下xia，遺yi跡ji江jiang湖hu之zhi上shang，風feng雨yu急ji而er不bu輟chuo其qi音yin，霜shuang雪xue零ling而er不bu渝yu其qi色se，斯si賢xian達da之zhi素su交jiao，歷li萬wan古gu而er一yi遇yu。逮dai叔shu世shi民min訛e，狙ju詐zha飆biao起qi，谿xi谷gu不bu能neng逾yu其qi險xian，鬼gui神shen無wu以yi究jiu其qi變bian，競jing毛mao羽yu之zhi輕qing，趨qu錐zhui刀dao之zhi末mo。于yu是shi素su交jiao盡jin，利li交jiao興xing，天tian下xia蚩chi蚩chi，鳥niao驚jing雷lei駭hai。然ran則ze利li交jiao同tong源yuan，派pai流liu則ze異yi，較jiao言yan其qi略lue，有you五wu術shu焉yan：“若ruo其qi寵chong鈞jun董dong石shi，權quan壓ya梁liang竇dou，雕diao刻ke百bai工gong，鑪lu捶chui萬wan物wu。吐tu漱shu興xing云yun雨yu，呼hu噏xi下xia霜shuang露lu。九jiu域yu聳song其qi風feng塵chen，四si海hai疊die其qi熏xun灼zhuo。靡mi不bu望wang影ying星xing奔ben，藉jie響xiang川chuan騖wu，雞ji人ren始shi唱chang，鶴he蓋gai成cheng陰yin，高gao門men旦dan開kai，流liu水shui接jie軫zhen。皆jie愿yuan摩mo頂ding至zhi踵zhong，隳hui膽dan抽chou腸chang，約yue同tong要yao離li焚fen妻qi子zi，誓shi殉xun荊jing卿qing湛zhan七qi族zu。是shi日ri勢shi交jiao，其qi流liu一yi也ye。“富fu埒lie陶tao白bai、貲zi巨ju程cheng羅luo，山shan擅shan銅tong陵ling，家jia藏cang金jin穴xue，出chu平ping原yuan而er聯lian騎qi，居ju里li闬han而er鳴ming鐘zhong。則ze有you窮qiong巷xiang之zhi賓bin，繩sheng樞shu之zhi士shi，冀ji宵xiao燭zhu之zhi末mo光guang，邀yao潤run屋wu之zhi微wei澤ze；魚yu貫guan鳧fu躍yue，颯sa沓da鱗lin萃cui，分fen雁yan鶩wu之zhi稻dao粱liang，沾zhan玉yu斝jia之zhi余yu瀝li。銜xian恩en遇yu，進jin款kuan誠cheng，援yuan青qing松song以yi示shi心xin，指zhi白bai水shui而er旌jing信xin。是shi曰yue賄hui交jiao，其qi流liu二er也ye。“陸lu大da夫fu宴yan喜xi西xi都du，郭guo有you道dao人ren倫lun東dong國guo，公gong卿qing貴gui其qi籍ji甚shen，搢jin紳shen羨xian其qi登deng仙xian。加jia以yi顩yan頤yi蹙cu頞e，涕ti唾tuo流liu沫mo，騁cheng黃huang馬ma之zhi劇ju談tan，縱zong碧bi雞ji之zhi雄xiong辯bian，敘xu溫wen郁yu則ze寒han谷gu成cheng暄xuan，論lun嚴yan苦ku則ze春chun叢cong零ling葉ye，飛fei沈shen出chu其qi顧gu指zhi，榮rong辱ru定ding其qi一yi言yan。于yu是shi有you弱ruo冠guan王wang孫sun，綺qi紈wan公gong子zi，道dao不bu掛gua于yu通tong人ren，聲sheng未wei遒qiu于yu云yun閣ge，攀pan其qi鱗lin翼yi，丐gai其qi余yu論lun，附fu駔zang驥ji之zhi旄mao端duan，軼yi歸gui鴻hong于yu碣jie石shi。是shi曰yue談tan交jiao，其qi流liu三san也ye。“陽yang舒shu陰yin慘can，生sheng民min大da情qing；憂you合he驩huan離li，品pin物wu恒heng性xing。故gu魚yu以yi泉quan涸he而er呴xu沫mo，鳥niao因yin將jiang死si而er鳴ming哀ai。同tong病bing相xiang憐lian，綴zhui河he上shang之zhi悲bei曲qu；恐kong懼ju置zhi懷huai，昭zhao谷gu風feng之zhi盛sheng典dian。斯si則ze斷duan金jin由you于yu湫jiao隘ai，刎wen頸jing起qi于yu苫shan蓋gai。是shi以yi伍wu員yuan濯zhuo溉gai于yu宰zai嚭pi，張zhang王wang撫fu翼yi于yu陳chen相xiang。是shi曰yue窮qiong交jiao，其qi流liu四si也ye。“馳chi騖wu之zhi俗su，澆jiao薄bao之zhi倫lun，無wu不bu操cao權quan衡heng，秉bing纖xian纊kuang。衡heng所suo以yi揣chuai其qi輕qing重zhong，纊kuang所suo以yi屬shu其qi鼻bi息xi。若ruo衡heng不bu能neng舉ju，纊kuang不bu能neng飛fei，雖sui顏yan冉ran龍long翰han鳳feng雛chu，曾zeng史shi蘭lan薰xun雪xue白bai，舒shu向xiang金jin玉yu淵yuan海hai，卿qing云yun黼fu黻fu河he漢han，視shi若ruo游you塵chen，遇yu同tong土tu梗geng，莫mo肯ken費fei其qi半ban菽shu，罕han有you落luo其qi一yi毛mao。若ruo衡heng重zhong錙zi銖zhu，纊kuang微wei彯piao撇pie雖sui共gong工gong之zhi蒐sou慝te，驩huan兜dou之zhi掩yan義yi，南nan荊jing之zhi跋ba扈hu，東dong陵ling之zhi巨ju猾hua，皆jie為wei匍pu匐fu逶wei迤yi，折zhe枝zhi舐shi痔zhi，金jin膏gao翠cui羽yu將jiang其qi意yi，脂zhi韋wei便bian辟bi導dao其qi誠cheng。故gu輪lun蓋gai所suo游you，必bi非fei夷yi惠hui之zhi室shi；苞bao苴ju所suo入ru，實shi行xing張zhang霍huo之zhi家jia。謀mou而er后hou動dong，毫hao芒mang寡gua忒te。是shi曰yue量liang交jiao，其qi流liu五wu也ye。“凡fan斯si五wu交jiao，義yi同tong賈jia鬻yu，故gu桓huan譚tan譬pi之zhi于yu阛huan阓hui，林lin回hui喻yu之zhi于yu甘gan醴li。夫fu寒han暑shu遞di進jin，盛sheng衰shuai相xiang襲xi，或huo前qian榮rong而er后hou悴cui，或huo始shi富fu而er終zhong貧pin，或huo初chu存cun而er末mo亡wang，或huo古gu約yue而er今jin泰tai，循xun環huan翻fan覆fu，迅xun若ruo波bo瀾lan。此ci則ze殉xun利li之zhi情qing未wei嘗chang異yi，變bian化hua之zhi道dao不bu得de一yi。由you是shi觀guan之zhi，張zhang陳chen所suo以yi兇xiong終zhong，蕭xiao朱zhu所suo以yi隙xi末mo，斷duan焉yan可ke知zhi矣yi。而er翟di公gong方fang規gui規gui然ran勒le門men以yi箴zhen客ke，何he所suo見jian之zhi晚wan乎hu？“因yin此ci五wu交jiao，是shi生sheng三san釁xin：敗bai德de殄tian義yi，禽qin獸shou相xiang若ruo，一yi釁xin也ye。難nan固gu易yi攜xie，仇chou訟song所suo聚ju，二er釁xin也ye。名ming陷xian饕tao餮tie，貞zhen介jie所suo羞xiu，三san釁xin也ye。古gu人ren知zhi三san釁xin之zhi為wei梗geng，懼ju五wu交jiao之zhi速su尤you。故gu王wang丹dan威wei子zi以yi槚jia楚chu，朱zhu穆mu昌chang言yan而er示shi絕jue，有you旨zhi哉zai！有you旨zhi哉zai！“近jin世shi有you樂le安an任ren昉fang，海hai內nei髦mao杰jie，早zao綰wan銀yin黃huang，夙su昭zhao民min譽yu。遒qiu文wen麗li藻zao，方fang駕jia曹cao王wang；英ying跱zhi俊jun邁mai，聯lian橫heng許xu郭guo。類lei田tian文wen之zhi愛ai客ke，同tong鄭zheng莊zhuang之zhi好hao賢xian。見jian一yi善shan則ze盱xu衡heng扼e腕wan，遇yu一yi才cai則ze揚yang眉mei抵di掌zhang。雌ci黃huang出chu其qi唇chun吻wen，朱zhu紫zi由you其qi月yue旦dan。于yu是shi冠guan蓋gai輻fu湊cou，衣yi裳shang云yun合he，輜zi軿ping擊ji轊wei，坐zuo客ke恒heng滿man。蹈dao其qi閫kun閾yu，若ruo升sheng闕que里li之zhi堂tang；入ru其qi隩yu隅yu，謂wei登deng龍long門men之zhi阪ban。至zhi于yu顧gu眄mian增zeng其qi倍bei價jia，剪jian拂fu使shi其qi長chang鳴ming，彯piao組zu云yun臺tai者zhe摩mo肩jian，趍chi走zou丹dan墀chi者zhe疊die跡ji。莫mo不bu締di恩en狎xia，結jie綢chou繆miu，想xiang惠hui莊zhuang之zhi清qing塵chen，庶shu羊yang左zuo之zhi徽hui烈lie。及ji瞑ming目mu東dong粵yue，歸gui骸hai洛luo浦pu。穗sui帳zhang猶you懸xuan，門men罕han漬zi酒jiu之zhi彥yan；墳fen未wei宿su草cao，野ye絕jue動dong輪lun之zhi賓bin。藐miao爾er諸zhu孤gu，朝chao不bu謀mou夕xi，流liu離li大da海hai之zhi南nan，寄ji命ming嶂zhang癘li之zhi地di。自zi昔xi把ba臂bi之zhi英ying，金jin蘭lan之zhi友you，曾zeng無wu羊yang舌she下xia泣qi之zhi仁ren，寧ning慕mu郈hou成cheng分fen宅zhai之zhi德de。“嗚wu呼hu！世shi路lu險xian巇xi，一yi至zhi于yu此ci！太tai行xing孟meng門men，豈qi云yun嶄zhan絕jue。是shi以yi耿geng介jie之zhi士shi，疾ji其qi若ruo斯si，裂lie裳shang裹guo足zu，棄qi之zhi長chang騖wu。獨du立li高gao山shan之zhi頂ding，歡huan與yu麋mi鹿lu同tong群qun，皦jiao皦jiao然ran絕jue其qi雰fen濁zhuo，誠cheng恥chi之zhi也ye，誠cheng畏wei之zhi也ye。”

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劉峻簡介

南北朝·劉峻的簡介

劉峻（463—521年），南朝梁學者兼文學家。字孝標，本名法武，平原（今屬山東德州平原縣）人。以注釋劉義慶等編撰的《世說新語》而著聞于世，其《世說新語》注引證豐富，為當時人所重視。而其文章亦擅美當時。《隋書·經籍志》著錄其詩文集六卷，惜今所傳為數有限。劉峻才識過人，著述甚豐，所作詩文頗有發明。其《世說新語注》征引繁博，考定精審，被視為后世注書之圭臬，至今流傳。據《隋志》所載，劉峻另有《漢書注》一百四十卷，還編撰《類苑》一百二十卷，惜二注均已亡佚。劉峻生平行跡歷來不得其詳。

...〔? 劉峻的詩(5篇)〕