tally

      英['t?l?] 美['t?li]
      • n. 計數器;標簽;記賬
      • vt. 使符合;計算;記錄
      • vi. 一致;記分
      • n. (Tally)人名;(英)塔利

      詞態變化


      復數:?tallies;第三人稱單數:?tallies;過去式:?tallied;過去分詞:?tallied;現在分詞:?tallying;

      助記提示


      1. tailor => tally.

      中文詞源


      tally 記錄,積分表,一致

      來自古法語 taille,木頭上的刻痕,來自拉丁語 talea,砍,切,小枝,詞源同 tailor,retail.引申詞 義記錄,積分表等,詞義一致來自古代的一種借貸方法,把一塊記錄有欠債的小木條從中劈 成兩半,債務人和債權人各持一半,以做為還款憑證。比較 indenture,契約,合同。

      英文詞源


      tally (n.)
      mid-15c., "stick marked with notches to indicate amount owed or paid," from Anglo-French tallie (early 14c., Old French taille "notch in a piece of wood signifying a debt"), Anglo-Latin talea (late 12c.), from Medieval Latin tallia, from Latin talea "a cutting, rod, stick" (see tailor (n.), and compare sense history of score). Meaning "a thing that matches another" first recorded 1650s, from practice of splitting a tally lengthwise across the notches, debtor and creditor each retaining one of the halves; the usual method of keeping accounts before writing became general (the size of the notches varied with the amount). Sports sense of "a total score" is from 1856. Also in 19c. British provincial verbal expression live tally, make a tally bargain "live as husband and wife without marrying."
      tally (v.)
      mid-15c., "keep an account by tally," from Medieval Latin talliare "to tax," from tallia (see tally (n.)). Meaning "correspond, agree" is from 1705; sports sense of "to score" is from 1867. Related: Tallied; tallying. Hence tally-sheet (1889); tallyman "one who keeps account (of anything)" (1857).

      雙語例句


      1. This description didn't seem to tally with what we saw.
      這一描述似乎與我們目睹的情況不符。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The figures didn't seem to tally.
      數字好像不符。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. He hopes to improve on his tally of three goals in the past nine games.
      他希望提高在過去九場比賽中打進三球的紀錄。

      來自《權威詞典》

      4. Don't forget to keep a careful tally of what you spend.
      別忘了仔細記下你的開支賬目.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      5. He added to his tally in the last minute.
      他在比賽最后一分鐘又得了分.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》


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