wagon
英['w?g(?)n]
美['w?g?n]
- n. 貨車，四輪馬車
- vt. 用運貨馬車運輸貨物
- n. (Wagon)人名；(法、德)瓦貢
詞態變化
復數:?wagons;
中文詞源
wagon 貨車車廂
來自PIE*wegh,移動，運輸，詞源同way,vehicle。引申詞義運貨馬車，貨車，貨車車廂等。
英文詞源
- wagon (n.)
- "four-wheeled vehicle to carry heavy loads," late 15c., from Middle Dutch wagen, waghen, from Proto-Germanic *wagnaz (cognates: Old English w?gn, Modern English wain, Old Saxon and Old High German wagan, Old Norse vagn, Old Frisian wein, German Wagen), from PIE *wogh-no-, suffixed form of root *wegh- "to carry, to move" (cognates: Sanskrit vahanam "vessel, ship," Greek okhos, Latin vehiculum, Old Church Slavonic voz? "carriage, chariot," Russian povozka, Lithuanian va ?is "a small sledge," Old Irish fen, Welsh gwain "carriage, cart;" see weigh).
In Dutch and German, the general word for "a wheel vehicle;" English use is a result of contact through Flemish immigration, Dutch trade, or the Continental wars. It has largely displaced the native cognate, wain. Spelling preference varied randomly between -g- and -gg- from mid-18c., before American English settled on the etymological wagon, while waggon remained common in Great Britain. Wagon-train is attested from 1810. Phrase on the wagon "abstaining from alcohol" is 1904, originally on the water cart.
雙語例句
- 1. I found a place to park beside a station wagon.
- 我在一輛旅行車旁邊找到了一個車位。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The wagon's paint was badly chipped on the outside.
- 馬車外邊油漆斑駁。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. Tell Mac to siphon petrol out of his wagon.
- 讓馬克把他車里的汽油抽出來。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. I'm on the wagon for a while. Cleaning out my system.
- 我這段時間正在戒酒，對體內進行大掃除。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. We have to fork the hay into the wagon.
- 我們得把干草用叉子挑進馬車里去.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》