vintage

      英['v?nt?d?] 美['v?nt?d?]
      • n. 葡萄收獲期;葡萄酒釀造期
      • adj. 古老的;最佳的;過時的
      • vt. 采葡萄;用葡萄釀酒
      • vi. 采葡萄

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?vintages;

      中文詞源


      vintage 上等的,佳釀的,經(jīng)典的

      來自拉丁語vindemia,葡萄收割,葡萄生產(chǎn),vin-,葡萄,de-,向下,取下,-em,拿,帶,詞源同example。引申詞義特定年份收割的葡萄,上等葡萄酒,佳釀,后詞義通用化,經(jīng)典的,典型的等。

      英文詞源


      vintage
      vintage: [15] The vintage is etymologically the ‘taking away of wine’. The word’s ultimate source is Latin vindēmia ‘grape gathering’, a compound noun formed from vīnum ‘wine’ (source of English wine) and dēmere ‘take away, take off’ (which in turn was a compound verb based on emere ‘buy, take’). This passed into English via Old French vendange as vendage, which by association with vintner [15] (another derivative ultimately of Latin vīnum) soon changed to vintage.

      It continued at first to be restricted to the general sense ‘grape crop’. The specific application to the crop of a particular year did not begin to emerge until the 18th century, and this led at the end of the 19th century to the broad use of the word for ‘year when something was produced’. Connotations of ‘oldness’ were encouraged by its application to ‘vintage cars’, first recorded in 1928.

      => vine, vintner, wine
      vintage (n.)
      early 15c., "harvest of grapes, yield of wine from a vineyard," from Anglo-French vintage (mid-14c.), from Old French vendage, vendenge "vine-harvest, yield from a vineyard," from Latin vindemia "a gathering of grapes, yield of grapes," from comb. form of vinum "wine" (see wine (n.)) + stem of demere "take off" (from de- "from, away from" + emere "to take;" see exempt). Sense shifted to "age or year of a particular wine" (1746), then to a general adjectival sense of "being of an earlier time" (1883). Used of cars since 1928.

      雙語例句


      1. The museum will have a permanent exhibition of 60 vintage cars.
      這個博物館將長期展出60輛老爺車。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The 1985 vintage has a stronger bouquet and slight caramelly flavour.
      這種1985年釀制的陳年佳釀味道更醇厚,帶有一種淡淡的焦糖甜味。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Vintage ports must be decanted to remove natural sediments.
      上等的波爾圖葡萄酒必須倒入其他容器中以濾除自然沉淀物。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. She loaded up his collection of vintage wines into crates.
      她把他收藏的陳年佳釀裝進(jìn)板條箱里。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. At the press conference, James is on vintage form.
      在這次記者招待會上,詹姆斯的表現(xiàn)最出色。

      來自柯林斯例句


      亚洲成a∧人片在线观看无码| 亚洲成A人片在线播放器| 亚洲欧美日韩中文二区| 久久99亚洲网美利坚合众国| 亚洲成AV人片天堂网无码| 亚洲色成人网站WWW永久| 自拍偷自拍亚洲精品被多人伦好爽| 亚洲国产成人影院播放| 亚洲阿v天堂在线2017免费| 国产成人综合亚洲| 亚洲A丁香五香天堂网| 四虎亚洲国产成人久久精品| 亚洲av无码成人精品国产| 色偷偷尼玛图亚洲综合| 自拍偷自拍亚洲精品偷一| www.亚洲一区| 精品国产人成亚洲区| 亚洲一区二区女搞男| 亚洲区小说区图片区QVOD| 国产成A人亚洲精V品无码| 亚洲av网址在线观看| 日本久久久久亚洲中字幕| 亚洲首页在线观看| 亚洲不卡1卡2卡三卡2021麻豆| 亚洲日韩国产精品乱-久| 亚洲第一男人天堂| 午夜亚洲WWW湿好爽 | 亚洲AV综合色区无码一区| 国产精品亚洲а∨无码播放| 亚洲国产精品无码av| 亚洲日本一区二区三区| 亚洲日本视频在线观看| 456亚洲人成影院在线观| 亚洲午夜成人精品无码色欲| 成人婷婷网色偷偷亚洲男人的天堂| 亚洲国产一级在线观看 | AV激情亚洲男人的天堂国语| 亚洲av日韩片在线观看| 亚洲日韩v无码中文字幕| 亚洲精品线在线观看| 亚洲AV色吊丝无码|