upholster
英[?p'h??lst?;-'h?l-]
美[?p'holst?]
- vt. 裝飾；用（掛毯、家具等）布置；為（沙發(fā)等）裝上墊子
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?upholsters;過(guò)去式:?upholstered;過(guò)去分詞:?upholstered;現(xiàn)在分詞:?upholstering;
助記提示
1. unhold 含有“支持、維護(hù)、維修”之意，由此 upholder / upholdster / upholdester 用來(lái)特指“家具維修工，家具維修、維護(hù)商”，后來(lái)在 upholdster 的基礎(chǔ)上再加后綴 -er 形成 upholdsterer, 以及由其簡(jiǎn)化、縮略而形成的異體 upholsterer, 用以指“家具裝飾用品商；室內(nèi)裝潢商”，后來(lái)又在 upholsterer 的基礎(chǔ)上逆構(gòu)出動(dòng)詞 upholster, 用以表示“為(家具等)裝上套、墊或彈簧等，為(房間)裝設(shè)地毯、簾幕等”。
2. 因此，要注意該詞與 holster 毫無(wú)關(guān)系。
中文詞源
upholster 布置，裝潢，為椅子裝軟墊等
來(lái)自u(píng)phold, 支持，維護(hù)，-ster, 人。引申詞義布置，維修，為椅子裝軟墊等。
英文詞源
- upholster
- upholster: [19] Upholster has no etymological connection with holsters. It is a back-formation from upholsterer [17], which itself was derived from an earlier but now obsolete upholster ‘person who deals in or repairs small articles’. This was an agent noun formed from the verb uphold [13] (a compound of up and hold), in the now defunct sense ‘repair’.
=> hold - upholster (v.)
- 1853, back-formation from upholsterer. Related: Upholstered; upholstering.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. The young couple plan to upholster their bedroom with velvet.
- 小倆口打算用天鵝絨裝飾他們的臥室.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 2. Applicable industries: advertisement, arts and crafts leather, toys, garments, model, building upholster, computerized embroidery and clipping, packaging and paper industry.
- 適用行業(yè): 廣告, 工藝品,皮革, 玩具, 服裝, 模型, 建筑裝潢, 電腦繡花裁剪, 包裝業(yè)和紙業(yè).
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 3. Yesterday we were leveraging classical upholster and modern produce ironbrand in elevator manufacturing.
- 我們提供電梯裝潢設(shè)計(jì)、制造、安裝、維修的全程化服務(wù),專業(yè)配套于國(guó)際國(guó)內(nèi)一流的電梯制造企業(yè).
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)
- 4. Many articles in popular magazines are devoted to instruction in gardening, carpentry, upholster and interior decorating.
- 很多通俗雜志的文章致力于傳授園藝, 木工,裝飾家具,室內(nèi)裝飾技能.
來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)