tome

      英[t??m] 美[tom]
      • n. 冊(cè);大本書(shū)
      • n. (Tome)人名;(西、塞)托梅

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?tomes;

      助記提示


      1、tom- + -e.
      2、字面含義:section of a book, volume. => a single volume of a multi-volume work, a large book.
      3. tome???n.冊(cè),卷,大本書(shū)→time??“要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間才能看完一大本書(shū)”

      中文詞源


      tome 冊(cè),大部頭書(shū),巨著

      來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ) tomus,書(shū)的一冊(cè),一卷書(shū),來(lái)自希臘語(yǔ) temnein,切開(kāi),分開(kāi),來(lái)自 PIE*tem,切, 分,砍,詞源同 atom,anatomy.后引申詞義大部頭書(shū),巨著。

      英文詞源


      tome
      tome: [16] Tome comes via French tome and Latin tomus from Greek tómos. This originally meant ‘slice, piece’ (it went back to the prehistoric Indo-European base *tom-, *tem- ‘cut’, which is also responsible for English temple, tonsorial [19], tonsure [14], and the surgical suffix -tomy ‘cutting’), but it was extended metaphorically to a ‘cut roll of paper’ and eventually to a ‘volume, book’.
      => temple, tonsorial, tonsure
      tome (n.)
      1510s, "a single volume of a multi-volume work," from Middle French tome (16c.), from Latin tomus "section of a book, tome," from Greek tomos "volume, section of a book," originally "a section, piece cut off," from temnein "to cut," from PIE *tem- "to cut" (cognates: second element in Latin aestimare "to value, appraise," Old Church Slavonic tina "to cleave, split," Middle Irish tamnaim "I cut off," Welsh tam "morsel"). Sense of "a large book" is attested from 1570s.

      雙語(yǔ)例句


      1. Frama - tome supplies the nuclear steam supply systems and GEC Alsthom the turbinegenerators.
      法馬通公司提供核蒸汽供給系統(tǒng),而GEC阿爾斯通公司則負(fù)責(zé)提供汽輪發(fā)電機(jī)組.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      2. By this tome tomorrow, you will have arrived in Beijing.
      到明天這個(gè)時(shí)候, 你已經(jīng)到北京了.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      3. In 1485 Sao Tome was made a concession of Joao de Paiva.
      圣多美和普林西比主要居住著歐洲人和非洲奴隸.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      4. J : Education, education, education! That's what our tome is all about.
      教育, 教育, 還是教育. 這是我們文化淵源之所在.

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. Its disease hair time to tome Where is what symptom?
      它病發(fā)時(shí)有什么癥狀 呢 ?

      來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)


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