swamp

      英[sw?mp] 美[swɑmp]
      • n. 沼澤;濕地
      • vt. 使陷于沼澤;使沉沒;使陷入困境
      • vi. 下沉;陷入沼澤;陷入困境;不知所措(過去式swamped,過去分詞swamped,現在分詞swamping,第三人稱單數swamps,名詞swampiness,形容詞swampy)

      詞態變化


      復數:?swamps;第三人稱單數:?swamps;過去式:?swamped;過去分詞:?swamped;現在分詞:?swamping;形容詞:?swampy;

      助記提示


      1. 諧音“死亡泊”-----死亡的沼泊、沼澤泊。
      2. 沼澤是一個很恐怖的地方,很容易沉入淤泥里死掉。

      中文詞源


      swamp 沼澤,淹沒,使疲于應付

      混 合 詞 , 來 自 中 古 英 語 swam, 沼 澤 , 和 中 古 英 語 sompe, 沼 澤 , 最 終 都 來 自 Proto-Germanic*sumpaz,沼澤,泥沼,詞源同 sump.引申比喻義陷入沼澤,淹沒,疲于應付等。

      英文詞源


      swamp (v.)
      "overwhelm, sink (as if in a swamp)," 1772, from swamp (n.). Figurative sense is from 1818. Related: Swamped; swamping.
      swamp (n.)
      c. 1500 (implied in swampwatyr "swamp-water"), of uncertain origin, perhaps [Barnhart] a dialectal survival from an Old English cognate of Old Norse sv?ppr "sponge, fungus," from Proto-Germanic *swampuz; but traditionally connected with Middle English sompe "morass, swamp," which probably is from Middle Dutch somp or Middle Low German sump "swamp" (see sump). All of these likely are ultimately related to each other, from PIE *swombho- "spongy; mushroom," via the notion of "spongy ground."
      [B]y swamps then in general is to be understood any low grounds subject to inundations, distinguished from marshes, in having a large growth of timber, and much underwood, canes, reeds, wythes, vines, briers, and such like, so matted together, that they are in a great measure impenetrable to man or beast .... [Bernard Romans, "A Concise History of East and West Florida," 1775]
      More popular in U.S. (swamp (n.) by itself is first attested 1624 in Capt. John Smith's description of Virginia). Swamp-oak is from 1680s, American English. Swamp Yankee "rural, rustic New Englander" is attested from 1941. Thornton's "American Glossary" (1912) has swamp-angel "dweller in a swamp," swamp-law "might makes right."

      雙語例句


      1. In the swamp the army was beset by mosquitoes.
      在沼澤地,該軍受到蚊子的困擾.

      來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》

      2. The fort flanked on a swamp.
      堡壘側面靠著沼澤地.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      3. This is a crocodile - infested swamp.
      這是一片鱷魚聚居的沼澤地.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. The soldiers became bogged in the swamp.
      士兵們陷在沼澤中.

      來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

      5. The swamp teems with mosquitoes.
      這片沼澤地蚊子多極了.

      來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》


      亚洲最大av资源站无码av网址| 亚洲日产韩国一二三四区| 亚洲成a人片77777kkkk| 亚洲欧洲精品成人久久奇米网 | 久久亚洲精品中文字幕无码| 亚洲熟妇av一区二区三区| 亚洲人成色777777在线观看| 亚洲精品无码久久久久sm| 精品久久久久久亚洲| 久久99国产亚洲高清观看首页| 亚洲美女又黄又爽在线观看| 亚洲妇熟XXXX妇色黄| 亚洲国产成人久久综合碰碰动漫3d| 亚洲成色在线影院| 亚洲一区二区三区电影| 亚洲精品美女在线观看播放| 亚洲国产成人精品无码区在线秒播| 亚洲一级毛片免费看| 亚洲综合小说另类图片动图| 亚洲国产精品无码中文lv| WWW国产亚洲精品久久麻豆| 亚洲阿v天堂在线2017免费| 国产精品亚洲综合一区| 亚洲综合伊人久久大杳蕉| 亚洲V无码一区二区三区四区观看 亚洲αv久久久噜噜噜噜噜 | 亚洲网站在线观看| 亚洲午夜一区二区电影院| 亚洲国产乱码最新视频| 亚洲AV无码精品国产成人| 亚洲色图综合在线| 亚洲AV永久无码精品成人| 亚洲美女视频网站| 亚洲午夜一区二区三区| 色天使色婷婷在线影院亚洲| 久久亚洲国产成人影院网站| 亚洲AV无码一区二区二三区软件| 亚洲精品视频专区| 亚洲欧美黑人猛交群| 亚洲人成影院在线观看| 亚洲Av永久无码精品三区在线| 亚洲永久中文字幕在线|