首頁英語詞典restaurantrestaurant的意思

      restaurant

      英['restr?nt] 美['r?strɑnt]
      • n. 餐館;[經] 飯店

      詞態變化


      復數:?restaurants;

      中文詞源


      restaurant 餐館

      來自法語 restaurant,餐飲,餐館,詞源同 restore,儲存,存放。即存放食物的地方。

      英文詞源


      restaurant
      restaurant: [19] A restaurant is etymologically a place where one is ‘restored’ or refreshed. The word was borrowed from French restaurant, a noun use of the present participle of restaurer ‘restore’, whose Old French ancestor restorer gave English restore [13]. This went back to Latin restaurāre ‘restore, repair’, a compound verb based on an earlier instaurāre ‘restore, renew, repeat’ – a word of uncertain origin which may have been related to Greek stavrós ‘stake, pale’.
      => restore, store
      restaurant (n.)
      1821, from French restaurant "a restaurant," originally "food that restores," noun use of present participle of restaurer "to restore or refresh," from Old French restorer (see restore).
      In 1765 a man by the name of Boulanger, also known as "Champ d'Oiseaux" or "Chantoiseau," opened a shop near the Louvre (on either the rue des Poulies or the rue Bailleul, depending on which authority one chooses to believe). There he sold what he called restaurants or bouillons restaurants--that is, meat-based consommés intended to "restore" a person's strength. Ever since the Middle Ages the word restaurant had been used to describe any of a variety of rich bouillons made with chicken, beef, roots of one sort or another, onions, herbs, and, according to some recipes, spices, crystallized sugar, toasted bread, barley, butter, and even exotic ingredients such as dried rose petals, Damascus grapes, and amber. In order to entice customers into his shop, Boulanger had inscribed on his window a line from the Gospels: "Venite ad me omnes qui stomacho laboratis et ego vos restaurabo." He was not content simply to serve bouillon, however. He also served leg of lamb in white sauce, thereby infringing the monopoly of the caterers' guild. The guild filed suit, which to everyone's astonishment ended in a judgment in favor of Boulanger. [Jean-Robert Pitte, "The Rise of the Restaurant," in "Food: A Culinary History from Antiquity to the Present," English editor Albert Sonnenfeld, transl. Clarissa Botsford, 1999, Columbia University Press]
      Italian spelling ristorante attested in English by 1925.

      雙語例句


      1. He insisted we stop at a small restaurant just outside of Atlanta.
      他堅持讓我們在亞特蘭大市外不遠的一家小餐館歇歇腳。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. They ate in an Italian restaurant in Forth Street.
      他們在第四大街的一家意大利餐館吃了飯。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. We had lunch the other day at our favorite restaurant.
      前兩天我們在最喜歡的餐館吃了午飯。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. The restaurant is upstairs and consists of a large, open room.
      飯店在樓上,有一個寬敞的開間。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. A busy night in the restaurant can be frantic in the kitchen.
      餐館晚上生意好,廚房里可能會忙成一片。

      來自柯林斯例句


      亚洲AV无码专区在线亚| 亚洲 小说区 图片区 都市| 亚洲第一香蕉视频| 亚洲国产精品无码久久久久久曰 | 亚洲国产精品综合久久2007| 亚洲片国产一区一级在线观看| 亚洲导航深夜福利| 亚洲精品无码MV在线观看| 亚洲综合精品成人| 亚洲成在人天堂一区二区| 国产偷国产偷亚洲高清人| 亚洲一级黄色大片| 亚洲欧洲另类春色校园网站| 亚洲AV无码一区二区三区系列 | 亚洲AV无码无限在线观看不卡| 亚洲91av视频| 伊人久久大香线蕉亚洲| 亚洲aⅴ无码专区在线观看春色| 中文字幕在线观看亚洲| 亚洲精品乱码久久久久久自慰| 亚洲真人日本在线| 亚洲一区二区三区偷拍女厕| 国产综合激情在线亚洲第一页 | 久久国产亚洲精品无码| 亚洲成人黄色在线| 亚洲国产精品一区二区三区在线观看| 亚洲卡一卡二卡乱码新区| 亚洲精品欧美综合四区| 33333在线亚洲| 亚洲高清国产拍精品熟女| 国产精品亚洲片在线花蝴蝶| 亚洲午夜精品久久久久久浪潮| 亚洲福利在线观看| 亚洲精品亚洲人成在线播放| 亚洲av日韩av激情亚洲| 亚洲Av永久无码精品三区在线| 亚洲国产美国国产综合一区二区| 久久亚洲AV成人无码| 国产v亚洲v天堂a无| 亚洲AV无码一区二区三区久久精品 | 亚洲国产精品人久久|