nihilism

      英['na?(h)?l?z(?)m] 美['na??l?z?m]
      • n. 虛無主義;無政府主義;恐怖行為

      詞態(tài)變化


      形容詞:?nihilistic;

      中文詞源


      nihilism 虛無主義

      來自拉丁語nihil,什么都沒有,虛無。

      英文詞源


      nihilism (n.)
      1817, "the doctrine of negation" (in reference to religion or morals), from German Nihilismus, from Latin nihil "nothing at all" (see nil), coined by German philosopher Friedrich Heinrich Jacobi (1743-1819). In philosophy, an extreme form of skepticism (1836). The political sense was first used by German journalist Joseph von G?rres (1776-1848). Turgenev used the Russian form of the word (nigilizm) in "Fathers and Children" (1862) and claimed to have invented it. With a capital N-, it refers to the Russian revolutionary anarchism of the period 1860-1917, supposedly so called because "nothing" that then existed found favor in their eyes.

      雙語例句


      1. Why should a great community like a university be afraid of nihilism?
      為什么像大學(xué)這樣人才濟(jì)濟(jì)的社區(qū)要害怕虛無主義呢?

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. The philosophy of those long - hairs leans towards nihilism.
      那些長(zhǎng)發(fā)嬉皮士的人生觀傾向于虛無主義.

      來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

      3. By contrast, the chilly Californian nihilism of Robinson Jeffers was a refreshing tonic.
      相形之下, 羅賓遜?杰弗斯的加州冷冰冰的虛無主義反而給人以清新興奮之感.

      來自辭典例句

      4. This finale is correlative with his viewpoint of nihilism an d humanitarianism.
      這種結(jié)局與周氏的虛無主義和個(gè)人主義的人道主義世界觀密不可分.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. Nihilism rejects any objective basis for society and its morality.
      虛無主義拒絕任何客觀依據(jù),為社會(huì)和道德準(zhǔn)則.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)


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