mouse

      英[ma?s] 美[ma?s]
      • n. 鼠標;老鼠;膽小羞怯的人
      • vt. 探出
      • vi. 捕鼠;窺探

      詞態變化


      復數:?mice;

      助記提示


      老鼠 mouse 貓死(老鼠希望貓死)

      中文詞源


      mouse 老鼠,鼠標

      來自PIE*mus,老鼠,詞源同muscle,mussel.引申詞義鼠標。

      英文詞源


      mouse
      mouse: [OE] Mouse is an ancient word, with relatives today in all the Germanic and Slavic languages. Its Indo-European ancestor was *mūs-, which produced Greek mūs, Latin mūs (something of a dead end: the modern Romance languages have abandoned it), Sanskrit mūs (source, via a very circuitous route, of English musk), and prehistoric Germanic *mūs-.

      This has evolved into German maus, Dutch muis, Swedish and Danish mus, and English mouse. And the Slavic branch of the ‘mouse’-family includes Russian mysh’, Polish mysz, and Serbo- Croat mish. English relatives of mouse include muscle and mussel (ultimately the same word) and marmot [17], which goes back to a Vulgar Latin accusative form *mūrem montis ‘mouse of the mountain’.

      => marmot, muscle, musk, mussel
      mouse (n.)
      Old English mus "small rodent," also "muscle of the arm," from Proto-Germanic *mus (cognates: Old Norse, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Danish, Swedish mus, Dutch muis, German Maus "mouse"), from PIE *mus- (cognates: Sanskrit mus "mouse, rat," Old Persian mush "mouse," Old Church Slavonic mysu, Latin mus, Lithuanian muse "mouse," Greek mys "mouse, muscle").

      Plural form mice (Old English mys) shows effects of i-mutation. Contrasted with man (n.) from 1620s. Meaning "black eye" (or other discolored lump) is from 1842. Computer sense is from 1965, though applied to other things resembling a mouse in shape since 1750, mainly nautical.
      Parturient montes, nascetur ridiculus mus [Horace]
      mouse (v.)
      "to hunt mice," mid-13c., from mouse (n.). Related: Moused; mousing.

      雙語例句


      1. The noun " mouse " is the singular form of " mice " .
      名詞mouse是 mice 的單數形式.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      2. Use your mouse to drag the pictures to their new size.
      用鼠標拖動圖片,將其調整為新的尺寸。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. It's a cat-and-mouse game to him, and I'm the mouse.
      在他看來,這是個貓捉老鼠的把戲,而我就是老鼠。

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. You can check your email with a click of your mouse.
      鼠標輕輕一點,即可查看電子郵件。

      來自柯林斯例句

      5. The whole thing is somehow a bit Mickey Mouse.
      不知怎的,整件事情有點幼稚。

      來自柯林斯例句


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