execrate
英['eks?kre?t]
美['?ks??kret]
- vt. 詛咒；憎惡；痛罵
- vi. 詛咒
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?execrates;過去式:?execrated;過去分詞:?execrated;現在分詞:?execrating;
助記提示
1. sacred: figurative sense of "one who must not be criticized".
2. ex- "away, off" + secr- + -ate.
3. => devote off or away, make not sacred, do the opposite of sacred, that can be criticized.
4. => curse, abhor.
5. 這里的前綴 ex- 主要表否定、對立的含義(away, remove from, deprive of, without)，你神圣不可侵犯、神圣不可冒犯，而我偏要冒犯你、侵犯你。
6. Execrate:?ex(向外)secret，把我的秘密向外說，?告訴別人，?出賣我，對這種人的態度是----憎惡，咒罵。
英文詞源
- execrate (v.)
- 1560s, from Latin execratus/exsecratus, past participle of execrari/exsecrari "to curse, utter a curse, take a solemn oath with imprecations; hate, abhor," from ex- (see ex-) + sacrare "to devote to" (see sacred). Hence, "to devote off or away; to curse." Related: Execrated; execrating.
雙語例句
- 1. I execrate people who deceive and tell lies.
- 我憎惡那些欺騙和說謊的人。
來自辭典例句
- 2. Shall execrate you with the ungodly.
- 咒罵你的不敬.
來自互聯網
- 3. Those that bless you I will bless, those that curse you, I will execrate.
- 我將祝福那些祝福你的人, 我也將詛咒那些詛咒你的人.
來自互聯網