disciplinarian
英[,d?s?pl?'ne?r??n]
美[,d?s?pl?'n?r??n]
- n. 厲行紀律的人；嚴格的人
- adj. 紀律的；訓練的
詞態變化
復數:?disciplinarians;
助記提示
1、dis- "apart" + cip- => discip- "grasp intellectually, analyze thoroughly" => 進而引申為: learn.
2、discip- + -le(diminutive) => people that learn.
3、disciple => discipl- + -inarian(復合后綴：-ine, -ary, -an).
4、含義：order necessary for instruction, treatment that corrects or punishes, branch of instruction or education, military training, orderly conduct as a result of training.
英文詞源
- disciplinarian (n.)
- "one who enforces order," 1630s, see discipline; earlier used of Puritans who wanted to establish the Presbyterian "discipline" in England (1580s). Meaning "advocate of greater discipline" is from 1746.
雙語例句
- 1. He has a reputation for being a strict disciplinarian.
- 他因是個嚴格紀律執行者而聞名遐邇。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. She has some old-fashioned values and can be a strict disciplinarian.
- 她的觀念比較保守，有時過于嚴格地奉行紀律。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. She's a very strict disciplinarian.
- 她執行紀律非常嚴格。
來自《權威詞典》
- 4. The disciplinarian bawled against [ at ] him.
- 這位 訓導 員對著他大聲呼喝.
來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》
- 5. The freethinker hated the formalist ; the lover of liberty detested the disciplinarian.
- 自由思想者總是不喜歡拘泥形式者,愛好自由者總是憎惡清規戒律者.
來自辭典例句