burrow
英['b?r??]
美['b?ro]
- vi. 探索，尋找；挖地洞，挖通道；住入地洞，躲藏起來(lái)；鉆進(jìn)某處；偎依著
- vt. 挖掘，挖出；在…挖洞（或通道）；使躲入洞穴
- n. （兔、狐等的）洞穴，地道；藏身處，住處
- n. (Burrow)人名；(英)伯羅
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?burrows;第三人稱單數(shù):?burrows;過(guò)去式:?burrowed;過(guò)去分詞:?burrowed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?burrowing;
助記提示
1. *burg- / *bourg- 'protect, fortress' (whence also bury), a variant of *berg- (source of English barrow 'mound' and German berg 'mountain, hill') and *borg- (source of English borrow).
2. *burg- / *bourg- meaning began to change from 'fortress', through 'fortified town', to simply 'town'.
3. *burg- 'protect, fortress' => burrow.
4. => the place used to protect or fortress.
5. burrow：扒肉。肉埋在洞里了，挖開(kāi)洞把肉扒出來(lái)——挖洞；地洞。
6. 諧音“扒嘍，扒露”----扒開(kāi)洞穴嘍，扒開(kāi)泥土露出洞穴。
7. bury => burrow.
中文詞源
burrow 打洞
詞源同bury, 保護(hù)，埋藏。
英文詞源
- burrow
- burrow: see borough
- burrow (n.)
- "rabbit-hole, fox-hole, etc.," c. 1300, borewe, from Old English burgh "stronghold, fortress" (see borough); influenced by bergh "hill," and berwen "to defend, take refuge."
- burrow (v.)
- c. 1600, "to place in a burrow, from burrow (n.). Figuratively (such as to burrow (one's) head) by 1862. Intransitive sense, "to bore one's way into, penetrate" is from 1610s, originally figurative (literal sense, of animals, attested by 1771). Related: Burrowed; borrowing.
雙語(yǔ)例句
- 1. As soon as the two chicks hatch, they leave the nest burrow.
- 兩只小鳥(niǎo)一出殼就離開(kāi)了巢穴。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 2. The larvae burrow into cracks in the floor.
- 幼蟲鉆進(jìn)了地板的縫隙里。
來(lái)自柯林斯例句
- 3. Earthworms burrow deep into the soil.
- 蚯蚓鉆土很深。
來(lái)自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 4. The dog had chased a rabbit into its burrow.
- 狗把兔子追進(jìn)了洞穴.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》
- 5. Earthworms burrow deep into the subsoil.
- 蚯蚓深深地鉆進(jìn)底土.
來(lái)自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》