首頁英語詞典autographautograph的意思

      autograph

      英['??t?grɑ?f] 美['?t?ɡr?f]
      • n. 親筆,手稿;親筆簽名
      • vt. 親筆簽名于…;親筆書寫

      詞態變化


      復數:?autographs;第三人稱單數:?autographs;過去式:?autographed;過去分詞:?autographed;現在分詞:?autographing;

      英文詞源


      autograph
      autograph: [17] Greek auto- was a prefixal use of the adjective autós, meaning ‘same, self’. Many of the commonest auto- words in English, including autograph itself and also autocrat [19], automatic [18] (a derivative of automaton [17], which was formed from a hypothetical base *men- ‘think’ related to mental and mind), autonomy [17], and autopsy [17] (originally meaning ‘eye-witness’, and derived from Greek optós ‘seen’, source of English optic), are original Greek formations.

      But the 19th and particularly the 20th century have seen a mass of new coinages, notably in scientific and technical terminology, including such familiar words as autism, autobiography, autoerotic, autofocus, autogiro, autoimmune, automotive, autosuggestion, and of course automobile (originally a French formation of the 1870s). Automobile has itself, of course, given rise to a completely new use for the auto- prefix, with the general connotation of ‘motorized transport’, as in autobus, autocar, autocycle, and the German autobahn.

      autograph (n.)
      "a person's signature," 1791, from Latin autographum, from Greek autographon, neuter of autographos "written with one's own hand," from autos- "self" (see auto-) + graphein "to write" (originally "to scratch;" see -graphy). Used earlier (1640s) to mean "author's own manuscript."
      autograph (v.)
      "to sign one's name," 1837, from autograph (n.). Related: Autographed; autographing. Earlier "to write with one's own hand" (1818).

      雙語例句


      1. Young autograph hunters clustered around the players' entrance.
      年輕人都擠在演員入口處索要簽名。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. He went backstage and asked for her autograph.
      他去后臺跟她要了簽名。

      來自柯林斯例句

      3. Does she ever get asked for her autograph?
      有人向她索要過簽名嗎?

      來自柯林斯例句

      4. Could I have your autograph?
      我能請你簽個名嗎?

      來自《權威詞典》

      5. I asked the author to autograph my book.
      我請作者在書上親筆簽名.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》


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