首頁英語詞典atrociousatrocious的意思

      atrocious

      英[?'tr????s] 美[?'tro??s]
      • adj. 兇惡的,殘暴的

      詞態變化


      副詞:?atrociously;

      英文詞源


      atrocious
      atrocious: [17] Traced back to its ultimate source, atrocious meant something not too dissimilar to ‘having a black eye’. Latin āter was ‘black, dark’ (it occurs also in English atrabilious ‘melancholic’ [17] – Greek mélās meant ‘black’), and the stem *-oc-, *-ox meant ‘looking, appearing’ (Latin oculus ‘eye’ and ferox ‘fierce’ – based on ferus ‘wild’, and source of English ferocious – were formed from it, and it goes back to an earlier Indo-European base which also produced Greek ōps ‘eye’ and English eye).

      Combined, they formed atrox, literally ‘of a dark or threatening appearance’, hence ‘gloomy, cruel’. English borrowed it (in the stem form atrōci-) originally in the sense ‘wantonly cruel’.

      => eye, ferocious, inoculate, ocular
      atrocious (adj.)
      1660s, from stem of Latin atrox "fierce, savage, cruel" (see atrocity) + -ous. Colloquial sense "very bad" is late 19c. Related: Atrociously; atrociousness.

      雙語例句


      1. The food here is atrocious.
      這里的食物難以下咽。

      來自柯林斯例句

      2. She speaks French with an atrocious accent.
      她講法語帶有很難聽的口音。

      來自《權威詞典》

      3. We work under atrocious conditions.
      我們在很惡劣的環境下工作.

      來自《簡明英漢詞典》

      4. They committed the most atrocious cruelties.
      他們犯下了極其兇殘的暴行.

      來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》

      5. This is simply atrocious!
      這還了得!

      來自《現代漢英綜合大詞典》


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