atrium

      英['e?tr??m] 美['etr??m]
      • n. 中庭,天井前廳;[解剖] 心房

      詞態(tài)變化


      復(fù)數(shù):?atriums;

      中文詞源


      atrium 中庭

      來自PIE*火。指放置火爐的地方。

      英文詞源


      atrium (n.)
      1570s, from Latin atrium "central court or main room of an ancient Roman house, room which contains the hearth," sometimes said (on authority of Varro, "De Lingua Latina") to be an Etruscan word, but perhaps from PIE *ater- "fire," on notion of "place where smoke from the hearth escapes" (through a hole in the roof). Anatomical sense of "either of the upper cavities of the heart" first recorded 1870. Meaning "skylit central court in a public building" first attested 1967.

      雙語例句


      1. He has found that smoke and toxic gases can be transported swiftly up through the atrium.
      他發(fā)現(xiàn)煙和毒害性氣體可通過中庭迅速向上傳播.

      來自辭典例句

      2. From the left atrium the blood passes through the bicuspid valve into the right ventricle.
      來自左心房的血液通過二尖瓣進(jìn)入右心室.

      來自辭典例句

      3. Left ventricular failure results in distention of the left atrium, engorgement of the pulmonary veins.
      左心室衰竭導(dǎo)致左心房擴(kuò)張, 肺靜脈充盈.

      來自辭典例句

      4. After this courtyard inspection discovery, in patient heart left atrium steadily tumor.
      經(jīng)該院檢查發(fā)現(xiàn), 患者心臟左心房里長著腫瘤.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

      5. The upper chamber on each side is called the atrium.
      每側(cè)上面的腔室稱為心房.

      來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)


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