assemble
英[?'semb(?)l]
美[?'s?mbl]
- vt. 集合，聚集；裝配；收集
- vi. 集合，聚集
詞態(tài)變化
第三人稱單數(shù):?assembles;過去式:?assembled;過去分詞:?assembled;現(xiàn)在分詞:?assembling;
助記提示
1、關(guān)于為什么會(huì)有引申義：gather, together 的解讀，咱們漢語里有“物以類聚，人以群分”之說，英語亦是如此。語言就是這樣，對(duì)事物、現(xiàn)象的解讀、看法都具有相近、相通性，只是使用了不同的語言去表達(dá)。
2、因此，這里的“gather, together”更多的強(qiáng)調(diào)的是相同、相似、同類事物的聚合。
3、as- "to" + sembl- "gather, together; 解讀：物以類聚" + -e.
中文詞源
assemble 集合
前綴as- 同ad-. 詞根sem, 一，同same.
英文詞源
- assemble
- assemble: see similar
- assemble (v.)
- early 14c., transitive and intransitive, from Old French assembler "come together, join, unite; gather" (11c.), from Latin assimulare "to make like, liken, compare; copy, imitate; feign, pretend," later "to gather together," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + simulare "to make like" (see simulation). In Middle English and in Old French it also was a euphemism for "to couple sexually." Meaning "to put parts together" in manufacturing is from 1852. Related: Assembled; assembling. Assemble together is redundant.
雙語例句
- 1. Greenpeace managed to assemble enough boats to waylay the ship at sea.
- 綠色和平組織設(shè)法聚集起足夠數(shù)量的小船在海上攔截該船。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. There wasn't even a convenient place for students to assemble between classes.
- 在課間，學(xué)生們連一個(gè)方便湊在一起的地方都沒有。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. In the evening, the people assemble in the mosques.
- 晚上，人們聚集到清真寺里。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. All the students were asked to assemble in the main hall.
- 全體學(xué)生獲通知到大禮堂集合。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 5. Assemble your papers and put them in the file.
- 把你的文件歸攏放在這個(gè)文件夾內(nèi).
來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》