acquaint
英[?'kwe?nt]
美[?'kwent]
- vt. 使熟悉；使認識
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?acquaints;過去式:?acquainted;過去分詞:?acquainted;現在分詞:?acquainting;
助記提示
1. 一再古怪.
2. 因為一再古怪而使人印象深刻，進而使熟悉。
中文詞源
acquaint 使了解
前綴ac-同ad-, 去，往。quaint來自法語，來自拉丁語cogniscere，前綴co, 加強，詞根gn, 知道，同can, know.
英文詞源
- acquaint
- acquaint: [13] Acquaint is connected with quaint, distant though they may seem in meaning. It comes via Old French acointer from medieval Latin accognitāre, which was based ultimately on cognitus, the past participle of cognoscere ‘know’. Cognitus gave English cognition, of course, but also quaint (cognitus developed into cointe, queinte in Old French, and came to mean ‘skilled, expert’; this led later to the notion of being skilfully made or elegant, which eventually degenerated into ‘agreeably curious’).
=> cognition, quaint - acquaint (v.)
- early 13c., from Old French acointier "make known, make acquaintance of," from Vulgar Latin accognitare "to make known," from Latin accognitus "acquainted with," past participle of accognoscere "know well," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + cognitus, past participle of cogniscere "come to know," from com- "with" (see com-) + gnoscere "know" (see notice (n.)). Originally reflexive, "to make oneself known;" sense of "to gain for oneself personal knowledge of" is from early 14c. Related: Acquainted; acquainting.
雙語例句
- 1. The proprietor was an old acquaint-ance of his.
- 業主是他的一位舊相識。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
- 請把這事的實情告訴我。
來自《權威詞典》
- 3. Acquaint him with your plans.
- 把你的計劃告知他.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
- 你必須熟悉你的新任務.
來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》
- 5. Let me acquaint you with the facts.
- 讓我把事實告訴你.
來自《現代英漢綜合大詞典》